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Cooking technique

What is stir-frying?

Stir-frying, in one line

Stir-frying is cooking small pieces of food over very high heat in a wok or large pan while stirring constantly, so everything cooks in just a few minutes.

Why it works

High heat cooks small pieces fast, so vegetables stay crisp and meat stays tender. Tossing exposes every surface to the hot pan, and a wok's shape concentrates heat. When food hits very hot metal, you can get a smoky flavor called wok hei. Prep everything first since the cooking itself takes only minutes.

How to do it

Common mistakes

  • Overcrowding the pan, which drops the heat and steams the food.
  • Not prepping first, which leads to burnt garlic while you chop.
  • Using a low heat, which makes the food soggy.

Questions about stir-frying

What oil is best for stir-frying?

Choose one with a high smoke point such as peanut, avocado, or refined vegetable oil. Avoid extra virgin olive oil.

Do I need a wok to stir-fry?

No. A large, heavy skillet works well if you cook in small batches to keep the heat high.

Why is my stir-fry soggy?

The pan was too crowded or not hot enough, so the food steamed. Cook in smaller batches on higher heat.

Go deeper

Ingredients to try it with

Practice it with a real recipe

Cook mode in the app walks you through recipes that use this technique, one step and one timer at a time.

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Recipes that use it

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